Gothic trauma in the work of Eugene McCabe

Abstract

This research analyses Eugene McCabe’s contributions to modern Irish writing by examining his engagement with three milestone events in Irish history. The study focuses on McCabe’s works in chronological order, beginning with Tales from The Poorhouse (1999), set during the Great Famine of 1845. These short stories provide a platform to explore the trauma and socioeconomic repercussions experienced by the Irish population during this devastating period. The research then delves into Death and Nightingales (1992), McCabe’s only novel, which takes place against the backdrop of the Irish Land Wars of the 1880s. Through this work, McCabe explores historical land issues, offering insights into their impact on Ireland’s history and their relevance to contemporary society. Finally, the study concludes with analyses of shorter fictions, ‘Cancer,’ ‘Heritage,’ and ‘Victims.’ These narratives are set amidst the ‘Troubles’ in Northern Ireland. This exploration allows for an examination of the trauma endured by individuals and communities affected by the conflict, and as well as McCabe’s portrayal of loss, heritage, and victimhood. In analyzing McCabe’s literary techniques, themes, and character development, this research sheds light on his treatment of historical events and their lasting influences. The study also situates McCabe’s works within their socio-political contexts, examining how they reflect or challenge prevalent narratives of Irish history. By filling the gap in scholarly research on McCabe’s oeuvre, this study contributes a comprehensive analysis of these three works, offering fresh insights into his literary engagement with Irish history. Through this investigation, a deeper understanding of trauma, historical legacies, and Irish identity emerges, further enriching the appreciation of McCabe’s contributions to modern Irish literature.